Occupation. Genocide. Memory.

Leningrad Region Occupation Research Portal

Digital research platform dedicated to the study of Nazi occupation, crimes against civilians and the genocide of Jews in the Leningrad Region (1941-1944).

The project brings together archival documents, geospatial analysis, witness testimony and verified scholarly metadata for international research, teaching and public memory work.

Explore Archive
Destroyed Pavlovsk Palace after the occupation period
Catherine Palace in Tsarskoye Selo during the occupation period
Archival photograph from Demjansk camp records
Civilians passing registration near Pavlovsk Palace in autumn 1941

The Scale of Tragedy

50+

Settlements researched

300+

Mass killing sites

40+

Ghettos identified

1 200+

Archival documents

100+

Witness testimonies

150+

Memorial sites

12

Research collections

Interactive Atlas of Occupation

Explore the history of occupation through a research atlas with multiple layers of verified archival evidence, places of violence, testimonies, documents and memorial sites.

  • Mass killing sites
  • Holocaust locations
  • Ghettos
  • Camps
  • Witness testimonies
  • Documents
  • Photographs
  • Memorial sites

Map layers

GIS
Mass killing sites
Holocaust locations
Ghettos
Camps
Witness testimonies
Documents
Photographs
Memorial sites

Research Methodology

Archival Research

Work with state archives, museum collections, regional records and private documentary holdings.

Digitization

Scanning and structured processing of documents, photographs, maps and testimony metadata.

Georeferencing

Linking evidence to specific places using GIS tools and historical map comparison.

Verification

Cross-checking every record through multiple independent archival and scholarly sources.

Publication

Publishing verified data in the interactive atlas and research database for scholarly reuse.

Archive

Documents, maps and field evidence

The archive brings together documentary references, historical maps, testimony metadata and georeferenced records of occupied settlements, places of violence and memorial sites.

Archival document indexGeoreferenced historical mapsPhotographic collections and source references

Holocaust Studies

Jewish persecution, ghettos and killing sites

A dedicated research layer documents ghettos, anti-Jewish violence, local collaboration, forced displacement and mass killing sites across the occupied Leningrad Region.

Ghetto locations and survivor testimoniesMass killing sites and memorial recordsCross-checked archival and scholarly sources

Stories of People

Behind every data point there are real people and real lives. Their stories are the human center of the research archive.

View All Stories
Anna S.

Anna S.

Survivor, Leningrad Region

We hid in the forest for many days and waited for news from the village.
David L.

David L.

Survivor, Gatchina

My entire family was taken to the ghetto before the winter.
Maria K.

Maria K.

Survivor, Novgorod District

The village was burned and people were shot near the road.
Iosif B.

Iosif B.

Survivor, Luga District

I remember the day they came to our town and marked the houses.

Publications

Article · 2026

Mapping Occupation Violence in the Leningrad Region, 1941-1944

Leningrad Front Research Group

Conference Paper · 2025

Archival Evidence and Civilian Persecution in Northwestern Russia

A. Ivanova, M. Schneider

Report · 2025

Holocaust Sites and Local Memory in Occupied Rural Communities

D. Levin, E. Korhonen

Datasets

GeoJSON · CC BY-NC 4.0

Verified Occupation Sites Gazetteer

Structured geospatial dataset of researched settlements, mass violence sites and memorial locations.

Download

CSV · CC BY 4.0

Archival Document Index

Metadata index for digitized archival documents, source references and repository identifiers.

Download

JSON · Restricted scholarly access

Witness Testimony Metadata

Controlled metadata for oral history records, testimony fragments and place references.

Download

Open Science. Shared Memory.

The portal is designed as a sustainable research infrastructure for universities, archives, Holocaust Studies, Genocide Studies and Digital Humanities partners.

Join Our Research

Publications

25+

Conferences

40+

Partners

15

Countries

8

Research Institutions

30+